English

Uniqueness of trace and C*-simplicity beyond regular representation

Operator Algebras 2022-07-05 v1

Abstract

A discrete group Γ\Gamma is C*-simple if the C*-algebra Cλ(Γ)C_\lambda^*(\Gamma) generated by the range of the left regular representation λ\lambda on 2(Γ)\ell^2(\Gamma) is simple. In this case, Γ\Gamma acts faithfully on the Furstenberg boundary FΓ\partial_F\Gamma and there is a unique trace on Cλ(Γ)C_\lambda^*(\Gamma). In this paper we study the unique trace property for the C*-algebra Cπ(Γ)C_\pi^*(\Gamma) generated by the range of an arbitrary unitary representation π:ΓB(Hπ)\pi: \Gamma\to B(H_\pi) and relate it to the faithfulness of the action of Γ\Gamma on the Furstenberg-Hamana boundary Bπ\mathcal B_\pi. Similar relation is obtained between simplicity of Cπ(Γ)C_\pi^*(\Gamma) and (topological) freeness of the action of Γ\Gamma on Bπ\mathcal B_\pi. Along the way, we extend the Connes-Sullivan and Powers averaging properties for a unitary representation π\pi and relate them to simplicity and unique trace property of Cπ(Γ)C^*_\pi(\Gamma).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.00990,
  title  = {Uniqueness of trace and C*-simplicity beyond regular representation},
  author = {Massoud Amini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.00990},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:12:21.191Z