English

Unique Triangulated 1-Planar Graphs

Discrete Mathematics 2023-12-27 v1

Abstract

It is well-known that every 3-connected planar graph has a unique planar embedding on the sphere. We study the extension to triangulated 1-planar graphs, T1P graphs for short, which admit an embedding in which each edge is crossed at most once and each face is a triangle, and obtain an algorithmic solution by a cubic time recognition algorithm that also counts the number of T1P embeddings. In particular, we show that every triangulated planar graph has a unique T1P embedding, although it may admit many 1-planar embeddings, and that any 6-connected T1P graph has a unique 1-planar embedding, except for full generalized two-stars that admit two or eight 1-planar embeddings. Our algorithm extends, refines, and corrects a previous recognition algorithm by Chen, Grigni and Papadimitiou (``Recognizing Hole-Free 4-Map Graphs in Cubic Time'', Algorithmica 45 (2006)).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.15793,
  title  = {Unique Triangulated 1-Planar Graphs},
  author = {Franz J. Brandenburg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.15793},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:01:40.673Z