English

Ultra-sensitive surface absorption spectroscopy using sub-wavelength diameter optical fibers

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-11-13 v2

Abstract

The guided modes of sub-wavelength diameter air-clad optical fibers exhibit a pronounced evanescent field. The absorption of particles on the fiber surface is therefore readily detected via the fiber transmission. We show that the resulting absorption for a given surface coverage can be orders of magnitude higher than for conventional surface spectroscopy. As a demonstration, we present measurements on sub-monolayers of 3,4,9,10-perylene-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA) molecules at ambient conditions, revealing the agglomeration dynamics on a second to minutes timescale.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0701264,
  title  = {Ultra-sensitive surface absorption spectroscopy using sub-wavelength diameter optical fibers},
  author = {F. Warken and E. Vetsch and D. Meschede and M. Sokolowski and A. Rauschenbeutel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0701264},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, Fig.1a corrected y-axis, p.2 minor text changes to facilitate the understanding of eq. 4 and 6

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:41:59.933Z