English

Two dimensional perfect evolution algebras over domains

Rings and Algebras 2022-04-19 v1

Abstract

We will study evolution algebras AA which are free modules of dimension 22 over domains. Furthermore, we will assume that these algebras are perfect, that is A2=AA^2=A. We start by making some general considerations about algebras over domains: they are sandwiched between a certain essential DD-submodule and its scalar extension over the field of fractions of the domain. We introduce the notion of quasiperfect algebras and modify slightly the procedure to associate a graph to an evolution algebra over a field given in \cite{ElduqueGraphs}. Essentially, we introduce color in the connecting arrows, depending on a suitable criterion related to the squares of the natural basis elements. Then we classify the algebras under scope parametrizing the isomorphic classes by convenient moduli.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.08410,
  title  = {Two dimensional perfect evolution algebras over domains},
  author = {Yolanda Cabrera Casado and Dolores Martín Barquero and Cándido Martín González},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.08410},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:51:10.482Z