English

Two-Dimensional Forms of Robust CO$_2$ Reduction Photocatalysts

Materials Science 2019-12-23 v1 Chemical Physics Computational Physics

Abstract

Novel photoelectrocatalysts that use sunlight to power the CO2_2 reduction reaction will be crucial for carbon-neutral power and energy-efficient industrial processes. Scalable photoelectrocatalysts must satisfy a stringent set of criteria, such as stability under operating conditions, product selectivity, and efficient light absorption. Two-dimensional materials can offer high specific surface area, tunability, and potential for heterostructuring, providing a fresh landscape of candidate catalysts. From a set of promising bulk CO2_2 reduction photoelectrocatalysts, we screen for candidate mono-layers of these materials, then study their catalytic feasibility and suitability. For stable monolayer candidates, we verify the presence of visible-light band gaps, check that band edges can support CO2_2 reduction, determine exciton binding energies, and compute surface reactivity. We find for SiAs, ZnTe, and ZnSe monolayers, visible light absorption is possible, and reaction selectivity biases towards CO production. We thus identify SiAs, ZnTe, and ZnSe monolayers as targets for further investigation, expanding the chemical space for CO2_2 photoreduction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.09545,
  title  = {Two-Dimensional Forms of Robust CO$_2$ Reduction Photocatalysts},
  author = {Steven B. Torrisi and Arunima K. Singh and Joseph H. Montoya and Tathagata Biswas and Kristin A. Persson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.09545},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

23 Pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:51:47.734Z