English

Two-color stabilization of atomic hydrogen in circularly polarized laser fields

Atomic Physics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

Dynamic stabilization of atomic hydrogen against ionization in high-frequency single- and two-color, circularly polarized laser pulses is observed by numerically solving the three-dimensional, time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The single-color case is revisited and numerically determined ionization rates are compared with both, exact and approximate high-frequency Floquet rates. The position of the peaks in the photoelectron spectra can be explained with the help of dressed initial states. In two-color laser fields of opposite circular polarization the stabilized probability density may be shaped in various ways. For laser frequencies ω1\omega_1 and ω2=nω1\omega_2=n\omega_1, n=2,3,...n=2,3,... and sufficiently large excursion amplitudes n+1n+1 distinct probability density peaks are observed. This may be viewed as the generalization of the well-known ``dichotomy'' in linearly polarized laser fields, i.e, as ``trichotomy,'' ``quatrochotomy,'' ``pentachotomy'' etc. All those observed structures and their ``hula-hoop''-like dynamics can be understood with the help of high-frequency Floquet theory and the two-color Kramers-Henneberger transformation. The shaping of the probability density in the stabilization regime can be realized without additional loss in the survival probability, as compared to the corresponding single-color results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0208073,
  title  = {Two-color stabilization of atomic hydrogen in circularly polarized laser fields},
  author = {D. Bauer and F. Ceccherini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0208073},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

10 pages, REVTeX4, 11 eps-figures, see also http://www.physik.tu-darmstadt.de/tqe/dieter/publist.html for a manuscript with higher-quality figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T18:54:10.145Z