English

Tropical combinatorics of max-linear Bayesian networks

Combinatorics 2025-10-16 v5 Algebraic Geometry Statistics Theory Statistics Theory

Abstract

A polytrope is a tropical polyhedron that is also classically convex. We study the tropical combinatorial types of polytropes associated to weighted directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). This family of polytropes arises in algebraic statistics when describing the model class of max-linear Bayesian networks. We show how the edge weights of a network directly relate to the facet structure of the corresponding polytrope. We also give a classification of polytropes from weighted DAGs at different levels of equivalence. These results give insight on the statistical problem of identifiability for a max-linear Bayesian network.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.10394,
  title  = {Tropical combinatorics of max-linear Bayesian networks},
  author = {Carlos Améndola and Kamillo Ferry},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.10394},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

22 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Final version as to appear in the special issue for MEGA 2024 in the Journal of Symbolic Computation

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:01:36.337Z