English

Tricritical directed percolation in 2+1 dimensions

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-11 v3

Abstract

We present detailed simulations of a generalization of the Domany-Kinzel model to 2+1 dimensions. It has two control parameters pp and qq which describe the probabilities PkP_k of a site to be wetted, if exactly kk of its "upstream" neighbours are already wetted. If PkP_k depends only weakly on kk, the active/adsorbed phase transition is in the directed percolation (DP) universality class. If, however, PkP_k increases fast with kk so that the formation of inactive holes surrounded by active sites is suppressed, the transition is first order. These two transition lines meet at a tricritical point. This point should be in the same universality class as a tricritical transition in the contact process studied recently by L\"ubeck. Critical exponents for it have been calculated previously by means of the field theoretic epsilon-expansion (ϵ=3d\epsilon = 3-d, with d=2d=2 in the present case). Rather poor agreement is found with either.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0510428,
  title  = {Tricritical directed percolation in 2+1 dimensions},
  author = {Peter Grassberger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0510428},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

10 pages, including 10 figures; accepted for JSTAT

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:24:07.933Z