Tricritical directed percolation in 2+1 dimensions
Abstract
We present detailed simulations of a generalization of the Domany-Kinzel model to 2+1 dimensions. It has two control parameters and which describe the probabilities of a site to be wetted, if exactly of its "upstream" neighbours are already wetted. If depends only weakly on , the active/adsorbed phase transition is in the directed percolation (DP) universality class. If, however, increases fast with so that the formation of inactive holes surrounded by active sites is suppressed, the transition is first order. These two transition lines meet at a tricritical point. This point should be in the same universality class as a tricritical transition in the contact process studied recently by L\"ubeck. Critical exponents for it have been calculated previously by means of the field theoretic epsilon-expansion (, with in the present case). Rather poor agreement is found with either.
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0510428,
title = {Tricritical directed percolation in 2+1 dimensions},
author = {Peter Grassberger},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0510428},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
10 pages, including 10 figures; accepted for JSTAT