English

Tracer Dynamics in Crowded Active-Particle Suspensions

Soft Condensed Matter 2021-07-27 v2

Abstract

We derive equations of motion for the mean-squared displacement (MSD) of an active Brownian particle (ABP) in a crowded environment modeled by a dense system of passive Brownian particles, and of a passive tracer particle in a dense active-Brownian particle system, using a projection-operator scheme. The interaction of the tracer particle with the dense host environment gives rise to strong memory effects. Evaluating these approximately in the framework of a recently developed mode-coupling theory for the glass transition in active Brownian particles (ABP-MCT), we discuss the various regimes of activity-induced super-diffusive motion and density-induced sub-diffusive motion. The predictions of the theory are shown to be in good agreement with results from an event-driven Brownian dynamics simulation scheme for the dynamics of two-dimensional active Brownian hard disks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.13769,
  title  = {Tracer Dynamics in Crowded Active-Particle Suspensions},
  author = {Julian Reichert and Thomas Voigtmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.13769},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T19:39:44.574Z