English

Toward Separating QMA from QCMA with a Classical Oracle

Quantum Physics 2024-11-05 v1 Computational Complexity

Abstract

QMA is the class of languages that can be decided by an efficient quantum verifier given a quantum witness, whereas QCMA is the class of such languages where the efficient quantum verifier only is given a classical witness. A challenging fundamental goal in quantum query complexity is to find a classical oracle separation for these classes. In this work, we offer a new approach towards proving such a separation that is qualitatively different than prior work, and show that our approach is sound assuming a natural statistical conjecture which may have other applications to quantum query complexity lower bounds.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.01718,
  title  = {Toward Separating QMA from QCMA with a Classical Oracle},
  author = {Mark Zhandry},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.01718},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:46:43.825Z