English

Topological transconductance quantization in a four-terminal Josephson junction

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2017-10-03 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

Recently we predicted that the Andreev bound state spectrum of 4-terminal Josephson junctions may possess topologically protected zero-energy Weyl singularities, which manifest themselves in a quantized transconductance in units of 4e2/h4e^2/h when two of the terminals are voltage biased [R.-P. Riwar et al., Nature Commun. 7, 11167 (2016)]. Here, using the Landauer-B\"uttiker scattering theory, we compute numerically the currents flowing through such a structure in order to assess the conditions for observing this effect. We show that the voltage below which the transconductance becomes quantized is determined by the interplay of non-adiabatic transitions between Andreev bound states and inelastic relaxation processes. We demonstrate that the topological quantization of the transconductance can be observed at voltages of the order of 102Δ/e10^{-2} \Delta/e, Δ\Delta being the superconducting gap in the leads.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.05418,
  title  = {Topological transconductance quantization in a four-terminal Josephson junction},
  author = {Erik Eriksson and Roman-Pascal Riwar and Manuel Houzet and Julia S. Meyer and Yuli V. Nazarov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.05418},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

11 pages, 12 figures; the inset in the top of Fig. 3 is corrected compared with the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:25:54.520Z