English

Topological nematic phase in Dirac semi-metals

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-05-10 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We study the interaction effect in a three dimensional Dirac semimetal and find that two competing orders, charge-density-wave orders and nematic orders, can be induced to gap the Dirac points. Applying a magnetic field can further induce an instability towards forming these ordered phases. The charge density wave phase is similar as that of a Weyl semimetal while the nematic phase is unique for Dirac semimetals. Gapless zero modes are found in the vortex core formed by nematic order parameters, indicating the topological nature of nematic phases. The nematic phase can be observed experimentally using scanning tunnelling microscopy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.00358,
  title  = {Topological nematic phase in Dirac semi-metals},
  author = {Rui-Xing Zhang and Jimmy A. Hutasoit and Yan Sun and Binghai Yan and Cenke Xu and Chao-Xing Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.00358},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

15 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:41:13.865Z