English

Topological Dynamics of Enveloping Semigroups

Dynamical Systems 2023-01-03 v2

Abstract

A compact metric space XX and a discrete topological acting group TT give a flow (X,T)(X,T). Robert Ellis had initiated the study of dynamical properties of the flow (X,T)(X,T) via the algebraic properties of its "Enveloping Semigroup" E(X)E(X). This concept of \emph{Enveloping Semigroups} that he defined, has turned out to be a very fundamental tool in the abstract theory of `topological dynamics'. The flow (X,T)(X,T) induces the flow (2X,T)(2^X,T). Such a study was first initiated by Eli Glasner who studied the properties of this induced flow by defining and using the notion of a `circle operator' as an action of βT\beta T on 2X2^X, where βT\beta T is the \emph{Stone-Cˇ\check{C}ech compactification} of TT and also a universal enveloping semigroup. We propose that the study of properties for the induced flow (2X,T)(2^X,T) be made using the algebraic properties of E(2X)E(2^X) on the lines of Ellis' \ theory, instead of looking into the action of βT\beta T on 2X2^X via the circle operator as done by Glasner. Such a study requires extending the present theory on the flow (E(X),T)(E(X),T). In this article, we take up such a study giving some subtle relations between the semigroups E(X)E(X) and E(2X)E(2^X) and some interesting associated consequences.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1810.12854,
  title  = {Topological Dynamics of Enveloping Semigroups},
  author = {Anima Nagar and Manpreet Singh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.12854},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

70 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:57:59.455Z