English

The Solar Lense-Thirring effect: perspectives for a future measurement

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2017-11-28 v1 Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Space Physics

Abstract

The predicted Lense-Thirring perihelion precession of Mercury induced by the Sun's angular momentum through its general relativistic gravitomagnetic field amounts to 2 milliarcseconds per century. It turned out to be compatible with the latest experimental determinations of the supplementary perihelion precession of Mercury with the INPOP15a ephemerides, whose accuracy level has nowadays reached the magnitude of the predicted relativistic effect itself thanks to the analysis of some years of tracking data of the MESSENGER spacecraft, which orbited Mercury from 2011 to 2015. A dedicated analysis of three years of MESSENGER data with the DE ephemerides allowed for a 25%25\% determination of the Sun's angular momentum by means of the Lense-Thirring effect, which turned out to be highly correlated with the signature due to the Solar quadrupole mass moment J2J_2^{\odot}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1601.01382,
  title  = {The Solar Lense-Thirring effect: perspectives for a future measurement},
  author = {Lorenzo Iorio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1601.01382},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

3 pages, no figures, no tables, 10 references. Contribution to the proceedings of "The Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity" based on a talk delivered at the PT5 parallel session

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:24:25.452Z