English

The Salpeter Slope of the IMF Explained

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2012-07-11 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

If we accept a paradigm that star formation is a self-similar, hierarchical process, then the Salpeter slope of the IMF for high-mass stars can be simply and elegantly explained as follows. If the instrinsic IMF at the smallest scales follows a simple -2 power-law slope, then the steepening to the -2.35 Salpeter value results when the most massive stars cannot form in the lowest-mass clumps of a cluster. It is stressed that this steepening MUST occur if clusters form hierarchically from clumps, and the lowest-mass clumps can form stars. This model is consistent with a variety of observations as well as theoretical simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1207.2350,
  title  = {The Salpeter Slope of the IMF Explained},
  author = {M. S. Oey},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1207.2350},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

4 pages, 1 figure; to appear in The Labyrinth of Star Formation, (eds.) D. Stamatellos, S. Goodwin, and D. Ward-Thompson, Springer, in press

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:33:22.895Z