English

The KLS Isoperimetric Conjecture for Generalized Orlicz Balls

Functional Analysis 2018-02-06 v2 Spectral Theory

Abstract

What is the optimal way to cut a convex bounded domain KK in Euclidean space (Rn,)(\mathbb{R}^n,|\cdot|) into two halves of equal volume, so that the interface between the two halves has least surface area? A conjecture of Kannan, Lov\'asz and Simonovits asserts that, if one does not mind gaining a universal numerical factor (independent of nn) in the surface area, one might as well dissect KK using a hyperplane. This conjectured essential equivalence between the former non-linear isoperimetric inequality and its latter linear relaxation, has been shown over the last two decades to be of fundamental importance to the understanding of volumetric and spectral properties of convex domains. In this work, we address the conjecture for the subclass of generalized Orlicz balls K={xRn  ;  i=1nVi(xi)E}, K = \left \{x \in \mathbb{R}^n \; ; \; \sum_{i=1}^n V_i(x_i) \leq E \right \} , confirming its validity for certain levels ERE \in \mathbb{R} under a mild technical assumption on the growth of the convex functions ViV_i at infinity (without which we confirm the conjecture up to a log(1+n)\log(1+n) factor). In sharp contrast to previous approaches for tackling the KLS conjecture, we emphasize that no symmetry is required from KK. This significantly enlarges the subclass of convex bodies for which the conjecture is confirmed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1610.06336,
  title  = {The KLS Isoperimetric Conjecture for Generalized Orlicz Balls},
  author = {Alexander V. Kolesnikov and Emanuel Milman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.06336},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

39 pages, to appear in the Annals of Probability. Improved growth assumption from finite \Psi_1 norm to finite L^2 norm of V'_i(y) y; noted that 1 + E V(X) is always a good level set for the generalized Orlicz ball (where X is distributed according to \exp(-V(x)) dx); and analyzed Example 1.4 in greater generality, following a suggestion by the referee

R2 v1 2026-06-22T16:26:22.268Z