English

The hyperplane string, RCFTs, and the swampland

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-10-15 v3

Abstract

Six dimensional N=(1,0)\mathcal{N}=(1,0) supergravity features BPS strings whose properties encode highly nontrivial information about the parent 6d theory. We focus on a distinguished set of theories whose string charge lattice is one-dimensional. In geometric theories, the generator of the lattice arises from a D3 brane wrapping the hyperplane class in P2\mathbb{P}^2. This hyperplane string is expected to remain stable even when one ventures beyond the geometric regime where it becomes challenging to verify which candidate 6d theories belong to the swampland. We identify five 6d models which from the perspective of the hyperplane string deviate the most from being geometric. For these theories we are able to provide an exact description of the left-moving sector of the hyperplane string worldsheet theory in terms of a rational conformal field theory and provide evidence for their consistency. In one instance, using RCFT methods we are able to determine the elliptic genus and find that in the unflavored limit it matches with the elliptic genus of geometric models. We argue that the non-geometric model is connected to geometric ones via a sequence of Higgsing transitions. These results lead us to formulate a proposal relating the quantum corrected moduli space of the hyperplane string CFT with a region of the landscape of 6d (1,0)(1,0) quantum gravity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.05173,
  title  = {The hyperplane string, RCFTs, and the swampland},
  author = {Guglielmo Lockhart and Luca Novelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.05173},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

46+1 pages, 2 figures; v3: clarifications added, version to appear on JHEP

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:01:48.408Z