English

The first shear measurements from precision weak lensing

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2020-09-22 v1

Abstract

We present an end-to-end methodology to measure the effects of weak lensing on individual galaxy-galaxy systems exploiting their kinematic information. Using this methodology, we have measured a shear signal from the velocity fields of 18 weakly-lensed galaxies. We selected a sample of systems based only on the properties of the sources, requiring them to be bright (apparent ii-band magnitude <17.4 < 17.4) and in the nearby Universe (z<0.15z < 0.15). We have observed the velocity fields of the sources with WiFeS, an optical IFU on a 2.3m telescope, and fitted them using a simple circular motion model with an external shear. We have measured an average shear of γ=0.020±0.008\langle \gamma \rangle = 0.020 \pm 0.008 compared to a predicted γpred=0.005\langle \gamma_{pred} \rangle = 0.005 obtained using median stellar-to-halo relationships from the literature. While still a statistical approach, our results suggest that this new weak lensing methodology can overcome some of the limitations of traditional stacking-based techniques. We describe in detail all the steps of the methodology and make publicly available all the velocity maps for the weakly-lensed sources used in this study.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.10067,
  title  = {The first shear measurements from precision weak lensing},
  author = {Pol Gurri and Edward N. Taylor and Christopher J. Fluke},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.10067},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:41:54.121Z