The First DIRECT Distance Determination to a Detached Eclipsing Binary in M33
Abstract
We present the first direct distance determination to a detached eclipsing binary in M33, which was found by the DIRECT Project. Located in the OB 66 association at coordinates (alpha, delta)=(01:33:46.17,+30:44:39.9) for J2000.0, it was one of the most suitable detached eclipsing binaries found by DIRECT for distance determination, given its apparent magnitude and orbital period. We obtained follow-up BV time series photometry, JHKs photometry and optical spectroscopy from which we determined the parameters of the system. It contains two O7 main sequence stars with masses of 33.4+/-3.5 Mo and 30.0+/-3.3 Mo and radii of 12.3+/-0.4 Ro and 8.8+/-0.3 Ro, respectively. We derive temperatures of 37000+/-1500 K and 35600+/-1500 K. Using BVRJHKs photometry for the flux calibration, we obtain a distance modulus of 24.92+/-0.12 mag (964+/-54 kpc), which is ~0.3 mag longer than the Key Project distance to M33. We discuss the implications of our result and the importance of establishing M33 as an independent rung on the cosmological distance ladder.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0606279,
title = {The First DIRECT Distance Determination to a Detached Eclipsing Binary in M33},
author = {A. Z. Bonanos and K. Z. Stanek and R. P. Kudritzki and L. M. Macri and D. D. Sasselov and J. Kaluzny and P. B. Stetson and D. Bersier and F. Bresolin and T. Matheson and B. J. Mochejska and N. Przybilla and A. H. Szentgyorgyi and J. Tonry and G. Torres},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0606279},
year = {2010}
}
Comments
36 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ