English

The Casimir effect in chiral media using path integral techniques

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-02-10 v3

Abstract

We employ path integral methods to calculate the Casimir energy and force densities in a chiral extension of QED. Manifestly gauge invariant perfect electromagnetic boundary conditions, a natural generalization of perfect electric and perfect magnetic conditions, are implemented directly in the action by the usage of auxiliary fields. The chiral properties of the vacuum are modelled using a background θ\theta field, and we introduce techniques to efficiently calculate the path integral in this chiral medium. The flexibility of our method allows us to naturally obtain results for a variety of configurations, and where comparison is possible our results are in perfect agreement with existing literature. Among these are multiple situations where a repulsive Casimir force is possible.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.09175,
  title  = {The Casimir effect in chiral media using path integral techniques},
  author = {Fabrizio Canfora and David Dudal and Thomas Oosthuyse and Pablo Pais and Luigi Rosa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.09175},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

25 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:02:46.535Z