English

The Biermann battery driven by a streaming plasma

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-04-21 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Plasma Physics

Abstract

The Biermann battery is a promising generation mechanism of a seed magnetic field in the universe. We propose a new driving mechanism for the Biermann battery in an inhomogeneous plasma with a beam component. An inhomogeneous electron flow induced by the return current can make an electron pressure gradient which is not parallel to the density gradient. As a result, the magnetic field is generated by the Biermann battery. We demonstrate the new generation mechanism of the magnetic field by conducting three-fluid plasma simulations. By this mechanism, the first cosmic rays can generate the seed magnetic field with astrophysical scales at redshift around 20.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.01388,
  title  = {The Biermann battery driven by a streaming plasma},
  author = {Yutaka Ohira},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.01388},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-23T23:38:28.430Z