English

The Bernstein center in natural characteristic

Representation Theory 2021-05-20 v2 Number Theory

Abstract

Let GG be a locally profinite group and let kk be a field of positive characteristic pp. Let Z(G)Z(G) denote the center of GG and let Z(G)\mathfrak{Z}(G) denote the Bernstein center of GG, that is, the kk-algebra of natural endomorphisms of the identity functor on the category of smooth kk-linear representations of GG. We show that if GG contains an open pro-pp subgroup but no proper open centralisers, then there is a natural isomorphism of kk-algebras Z(Z(G))Z(G)\mathfrak{Z}(Z(G)) \xrightarrow{\cong} \mathfrak{Z}(G). We also describe Z(Z(G))\mathfrak{Z}(Z(G)) explicitly as a particular completion of the abstract group ring k[Z(G)]k[Z(G)]. Both conditions on GG are satisfied whenever GG is the group of points of any connected smooth algebraic group defined over a local field of residue characteristic pp. In particular, when the algebraic group is semisimple, we show that Z(G)=k[Z(G)]\mathfrak{Z}(G) = k[Z(G)].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.06128,
  title  = {The Bernstein center in natural characteristic},
  author = {Konstantin Ardakov and Peter Schneider},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.06128},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T02:04:06.680Z