English

Symmetry protected entanglement renormalization

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-06-15 v3 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Entanglement renormalization is a real-space renormalization group (RG) transformation for quantum many-body systems. It generates the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA), a tensor network capable of efficiently describing a large class of many-body ground states, including those of systems at a quantum critical point or with topological order. The MERA has also been proposed to be a discrete realization of the holographic principle of string theory. In this paper we propose the use of symmetric tensors as a mechanism to build a symmetry protected RG flow, and discuss two important applications of this construction. First, we argue that symmetry protected entanglement renormalization produces the proper structure of RG fixed-points, namely a fixed-point for each symmetry protected phase. Second, in the context of holography, we show that by using symmetric tensors, a global symmetry at the boundary becomes a local symmetry in the bulk, thus explicitly realizing in the MERA a characteristic feature of the AdS/CFT correspondence.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.6716,
  title  = {Symmetry protected entanglement renormalization},
  author = {Sukhwinder Singh and Guifre Vidal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.6716},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:48:52.770Z