English

Sustainability Strategy for the Cool Copper Collider

High Energy Physics - Experiment 2023-11-07 v2 Accelerator Physics

Abstract

The particle physics community has agreed that an electron-positron collider is the next step for continued progress in this field, giving a unique opportunity for a detailed study of the Higgs boson. Several proposals are currently under evaluation of the international community. Any large particle accelerator will be an energy consumer and so, today, we must be concerned about its impact on the environment. This paper evaluates the carbon impact of the construction and operations of one of these Higgs factory proposals, the Cool Copper Collider. It introduces several strategies to lower the carbon impact of the accelerator. It proposes a metric to compare the carbon costs of Higgs factories, balancing physics reach, energy needs, and carbon footprint for both construction and operations, and compares the various Higgs factory proposals within this framework. For the Cool Copper Collider, the compact 8 km footprint and the possibility for cut-and-cover construction greatly reduce the dominant contribution from embodied carbon.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.04084,
  title  = {Sustainability Strategy for the Cool Copper Collider},
  author = {Martin Breidenbach and Brendon Bullard and Emilio Alessandro Nanni and Dimitrios Ntounis and Caterina Vernieri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.04084},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

20 Pages, 6 Figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:25:16.972Z