English

Superfluid transition in a correlated defect network

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2015-06-12 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

Motivated by recent experiments on possible supersolid behavior of 4^4He solids at low temperature, we consider a model of superfluidity in a defected solid containing a system spaning network of correlated linear dislocations, or planar grain boundaries. Using arguments based on the Harris criterion, as well as numerical simulations, we find that such correlated quenched disorder shifts the familiar superfluid lambda transition to a new disordered universality class in which the correlation length exponent ν1\nu\ge 1. This results in the temperature-derivates for the superfluid density, dρs/dTd\rho_{\rm s}/dT, and for the heat capacity, dc/dTdc/dT, remaining finite at the transition TcT_{\rm c}, and thus a less singular transition, profoundly different from the usual lambda transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.5378,
  title  = {Superfluid transition in a correlated defect network},
  author = {Hannes Meier and Mats Wallin and S. Teitel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.5378},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:42:54.236Z