English

Superconducting fluctuations at arbitrary disorder strength

Superconductivity 2018-04-30 v4 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We study the effect of superconducting fluctuations on the conductivity of metals at arbitrary temperatures TT and impurity scattering rates τ1\tau^{-1}. Using the standard diagrammatic technique but in the Keldysh representation, we derive the general expression for the fluctuation correction to the dc conductivity applicable for any space dimensionality and analyze it the case of the film geometry. We observe that the usual classification in terms of the Aslamazov-Larkin, Maki-Thompson and density-of-states diagrams is to some extent artificial since these contributions produce similar terms, which partially cancel each other. In the diffusive limit, our results fully coincide with recent calculations in the Keldysh technique. In the ballistic limit near the transition, we demonstrate the absence of a divergent term (Tτ)2(T\tau)^2 attributed previously to the density-of-states contribution. In the ballistic limit far above the transition, the temperature-dependent part of the conductivity correction is shown to scale roughly as TτT\tau.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.07997,
  title  = {Superconducting fluctuations at arbitrary disorder strength},
  author = {Nikolai A. Stepanov and Mikhail A. Skvortsov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.07997},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

17 pages, 7 figures. A figure illustrating the temperature dependence of the fluctuation correction is added; the sign of the high-temperature asymptote in the ballistic case is fixed

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:53:13.603Z