English

Strong polymer-turbulence interactions in viscoelastic turbulent channel flow

Fluid Dynamics 2011-11-18 v2 Computational Physics

Abstract

This paper is focused on the fundamental mechanism(s) of viscoelastic turbulence that lead to polymer induced turbulent drag reduction phenomenon. A great challenge in this problem is the computation of viscoelastic turbulent flows, since the understanding of polymer physics is restricted to mechanical models. An effective state-of-the-art numerical method to solve the governing equation for polymers modelled as non-linear springs, without using any artificial assumptions as usual, was implemented here for the first time on a three-dimensional channel flow geometry. The capability of this algorithm to capture the strong polymer-turbulence dynamical interactions is depicted on the results, which are much closer qualitatively to experimental observations. This allowed a more detailed study of the polymer-turbulence interactions, which yields an enhanced picture on a mechanism resulting from the polymer-turbulence energy transfers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1003.5331,
  title  = {Strong polymer-turbulence interactions in viscoelastic turbulent channel flow},
  author = {Vassilios Dallas and J. Christos Vassilicos and Geoffrey F. Hewitt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1003.5331},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

21 pages, 16 figures, corrected typos and minor content changes for clarification, accepted for publication in Physical Review E

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