English

Strong Gravitational Lensing in the Einstein-Proca Theory

General Physics 2015-07-19 v1

Abstract

Adopting the strong field limit approach, we investigate the strong gravitational lensing of a spherically symmetric spacetime in the Einstein-Proca theory. With the strong field limit coefficient, three observable quantities are obtained, which are the innermost relativistic image, the deflection angle and the ratio of the flux. Comparing the observable value and the theoretical value of the strong gravitational lensing, we can verify the effectiveness of the strong gravitational lensing model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.03942,
  title  = {Strong Gravitational Lensing in the Einstein-Proca Theory},
  author = {Guoping Li and Yan Zhang and Li Zhang and Zhongwen Feng and Xiaotao Zu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.03942},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1506.08410

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:11:47.053Z