English

String Theory Origin of Constrained Multiplets

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-09-16 v2

Abstract

We study the non-linearly realized spontaneously broken supersymmetry of the (anti-)D3-brane action in type IIB string theory. The worldvolume fields are one vector AμA_\mu, three complex scalars ϕi\phi^i and four 4d fermions λ0\lambda^0, λi\lambda^i. These transform, in addition to the more familiar N=4 linear supersymmetry, also under 16 spontaneously broken, non-linearly realized supersymmetries. We argue that the worldvolume fields can be packaged into the following constrained 4d non-linear N=1 multiplets: four chiral multiplets SS, YiY^i that satisfy S2=SYi=0S^2=SY^i=0 and contain the worldvolume fermions λ0\lambda^0 and λi\lambda^i; and four chiral multiplets WαW_\alpha, HiH^i that satisfy SWα=0S W_\alpha=0 and SDˉα˙Hˉıˉ=0S \bar D_{\dot \alpha} \bar H^{\bar \imath}=0 and contain the vector AμA_\mu and the scalars ϕi\phi^i. We also discuss how placing an anti-D3-brane on top of intersecting O7-planes can lead to an orthogonal multiplet Φ\Phi that satisfies S(ΦΦˉ)=0S(\Phi-\bar \Phi)=0, which is particularly interesting for inflationary cosmology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.09245,
  title  = {String Theory Origin of Constrained Multiplets},
  author = {Renata Kallosh and Bert Vercnocke and Timm Wrase},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.09245},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

28 pages, v2: published version, 1 reference added

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:38:55.407Z