English

Stark-Heegner points and diagonal classes

Number Theory 2022-07-05 v1

Abstract

Stark-Heegner points are conjectural substitutes for Heegner points when the imaginary quadratic field of the theory of complex multiplication is replaced by a real quadratic field KK. They are constructed analytically as local points on elliptic curves with multiplicative reduction at a prime pp that remains inert in KK, but are conjectured to be rational over ring class fields of KK and to satisfy a Shimura reciprocity law describing the action of GKG_K on them. The main conjectures of \cite{darmon-hpxh} predict that any linear combination of Stark-Heegner points weighted by the values of a ring class character ψ\psi of KK should belong to the corresponding piece of the Mordell-Weil group over the associated ring class field, and should be non-trivial when L(E/K,ψ,1)0L'(E/K,\psi,1) \ne 0. Building on the results on families of diagonal classes described in the remaining contributions to this volume, this note explains how such linear combinations arise from global classes in the idoneous pro-pp Selmer group, and are non-trivial when the first derivative of a weight-variable pp-adic LL-function associated to the Hida family passing through ff does not vanish at the point associated to (E/K,ψ)(E/K,\psi).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.01310,
  title  = {Stark-Heegner points and diagonal classes},
  author = {Henri Darmon and Victor Rotger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.01310},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:13:00.716Z