English

Star clusters in the dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2019-09-16 v1

Abstract

Leo A is an isolated gas-rich dwarf irregular galaxy of low stellar mass and metallicity residing at the outskirts of the Local Group. Ages of the stellar populations in Leo A range from \sim10 Myr to \sim10 Gyr. So far, only one star cluster has been discovered in this galaxy. Our aim is to search for star cluster candidates in the Leo A galaxy. We performed photometry of star-like objects on HST ACS archive observation frames in the F475WF475W and F814WF814W passbands and studied the spatial clustering of the Leo A stars down to the turn-off point of the old stellar populations. We report the discovery of four star clusters in the Leo A galaxy. This means that now a sample of five star clusters is known in Leo A. Two clusters are of a young age (\sim20 Myr; overlapping with HII regions) and low in mass (\gtrsim400 M_\odot and \gtrsim150 M_\odot), the other three clusters are older (\gtrsim100 Myr) and also of low mass (\gtrsim300 M_\odot). These rough estimates are made assuming the isochrones of a metallicity derived for HII regions (Z=0.0007Z=0.0007). Colour-magnitude diagrams of the stars residing in the circular areas of a 2.5arcsec radius around the clusters and integrated aperture photometry results of the clusters are presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.05934,
  title  = {Star clusters in the dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A},
  author = {Rima Stonkute and Rokas Naujalis and Marius Ceponis and Alina Lescinskaite and Vladas Vansevicius},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.05934},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in A&A

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:14:00.783Z