Stable divisorial gonality is in NP
Abstract
Divisorial gonality and stable divisorial gonality are graph parameters, which have an origin in algebraic geometry. Divisorial gonality of a connected graph can be defined with help of a chip firing game on . The stable divisorial gonality of is the minimum divisorial gonality over all subdivisions of edges of . In this paper we prove that deciding whether a given connected graph has stable divisorial gonality at most a given integer belongs to the class NP. Combined with the result that (stable) divisorial gonality is NP-hard by Gijswijt, we obtain that stable divisorial gonality is NP-complete. The proof consist of a partial certificate that can be verified by solving an Integer Linear Programming instance. As a corollary, we have that the number of subdivisions needed for minimum stable divisorial gonality of a graph with vertices is bounded by for a polynomial .
Cite
@article{arxiv.1808.06921,
title = {Stable divisorial gonality is in NP},
author = {Hans L. Bodlaender and Marieke van der Wegen and Tom C. van der Zanden},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.06921},
year = {2018}
}