English

Spin-half mass dimension one fermions and their higher-spin generalizations

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-10-28 v1

Abstract

A self-contained review on spin-half mass dimension one fermions and their higher-spin generalizations is presented. Starting from the two-component left-handed Weyl spinors, the Dirac spinors and Elko (eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator) are constructed. After elaborating on their similarities and differences, we generalize the spin-half Elko to higher-spin. The field operators constructed from Elko and their higher-spin generalizations are shown to be of mass dimension one with positive-definite free Hamiltonians. The physical significance of higher-spin mass dimension one particles and further extensions in the context of Lounesto classification are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.05188,
  title  = {Spin-half mass dimension one fermions and their higher-spin generalizations},
  author = {Cheng-Yang Lee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.05188},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

24 pages, submitted to the EPJ Special Topic on Elko and mass dimension one fermions

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:42:27.885Z