English

Some ergodic theorems involving Omega function and their applications

Dynamical Systems 2025-11-19 v2 Combinatorics Number Theory

Abstract

In this paper, we build some ergodic theorems involving function Ω\Omega, where Ω(n)\Omega(n) denotes the number of prime factors of a natural number nn counted with multiplicities. As a combinatorial application, it is shown that for any kNk\in \mathbb{N} and every ANA\subset \mathbb{N} with positive upper Banach density, there are a,dNa,d\in \mathbb{N} such that a,a+d,,a+kd,a+Ω(d)A.a,a+d,\ldots,a+kd,a+\Omega(d)\in A.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.03852,
  title  = {Some ergodic theorems involving Omega function and their applications},
  author = {Rongzhong Xiao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.03852},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Correct an error in the proof of proposition 6.2

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:23:44.670Z