English

Shaping the Narrative Arc: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Collaborative Dialogue

Human-Computer Interaction 2019-02-01 v1 Artificial Intelligence Computation and Language Machine Learning

Abstract

We consider the problem of designing an artificial agent capable of interacting with humans in collaborative dialogue to produce creative, engaging narratives. In this task, the goal is to establish universe details, and to collaborate on an interesting story in that universe, through a series of natural dialogue exchanges. Our model can augment any probabilistic conversational agent by allowing it to reason about universe information established and what potential next utterances might reveal. Ideally, with each utterance, agents would reveal just enough information to add specificity and reduce ambiguity without limiting the conversation. We empirically show that our model allows control over the rate at which the agent reveals information and that doing so significantly improves accuracy in predicting the next line of dialogues from movies. We close with a case-study with four professional theatre performers, who preferred interactions with our model-augmented agent over an unaugmented agent.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1901.11528,
  title  = {Shaping the Narrative Arc: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Collaborative Dialogue},
  author = {Kory W. Mathewson and Pablo Samuel Castro and Colin Cherry and George Foster and Marc G. Bellemare},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.11528},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

20 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T07:28:35.872Z