Shape of pendant droplets under a tilted surface
Abstract
For a pendant drop whose contact line is a circle of radius , we derive the relation at first order in the Bond number, where and are the contact angles at the back (uphill) and at the front (downhill), is the mass of the drop and the surface tension of the liquid. The Bond (or E\"otv\"os) number is taken as . The tilt angle may increase from (sessile drop) to (drop pinned on vertical wall) to (drop pendant from ceiling). The focus will be on pendant drops with and . The drop profile is computed exactly, in the same approximation. Results are compared with surface evolver simulations, showing good agreement up to about , corresponding for example to hemispherical water droplets of volume up to about L. An explicit formula for each contact angle and is also given and compared with the almost exact surface evolver values.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2001.11233,
title = {Shape of pendant droplets under a tilted surface},
author = {J. De Coninck and J. C. Fernandez-Toledano and F. Dunlop and T. Huillet and A. Sodji},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.11233},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
8 pages, 5 figures