English

Set-valued data analysis for interlaboratory comparisons

Methodology 2026-01-27 v2 Statistics Theory Applications Statistics Theory

Abstract

This article introduces tools to analyze set-valued data statistically. The tools were initially developed to analyze results from an interlaboratory comparison made by the Electromagnetic Compatibility Working Group of Eurolab France, where the goal was to select a consensual set of injection points on an electrical device. Families based on the Hamming-distance from a consensus set are introduced and Fisher's noncentral hypergeometric distribution is proposed to model the number of deviations. A Bayesian approach is used and two types of techniques are proposed for the inference. Hierarchical models are also considered to quantify a possible within-laboratory effect.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.23170,
  title  = {Set-valued data analysis for interlaboratory comparisons},
  author = {Sébastien Petit and Sébastien Marmin and Nicolas Fischer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.23170},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:07:26.414Z