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Sequential Least-Squares Estimators with Fast Randomized Sketching for Linear Statistical Models

Machine Learning 2025-09-09 v1 Machine Learning Numerical Analysis Numerical Analysis

Abstract

We propose a novel randomized framework for the estimation problem of large-scale linear statistical models, namely Sequential Least-Squares Estimators with Fast Randomized Sketching (SLSE-FRS), which integrates Sketch-and-Solve and Iterative-Sketching methods for the first time. By iteratively constructing and solving sketched least-squares (LS) subproblems with increasing sketch sizes to achieve better precisions, SLSE-FRS gradually refines the estimators of the true parameter vector, ultimately producing high-precision estimators. We analyze the convergence properties of SLSE-FRS, and provide its efficient implementation. Numerical experiments show that SLSE-FRS outperforms the state-of-the-art methods, namely the Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (PCG) method, and the Iterative Double Sketching (IDS) method.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.06856,
  title  = {Sequential Least-Squares Estimators with Fast Randomized Sketching for Linear Statistical Models},
  author = {Guan-Yu Chen and Xi Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.06856},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:26:46.559Z