English

Semiclassical expansion for exactly solvable differential operators

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2024-03-01 v1

Abstract

Below we study a linear differential equation \MM(v(z,η))=ηMv(z,η)\MM (v(z,\eta))=\eta^M{v(z,\eta)}, where η>0\eta>0 is a large spectral parameter and \MM=k=1Mρk(z)dkdzk,  M2\MM=\sum_{k=1}^{M}\rho_{k}(z)\frac{d^k}{dz^k},\; M\ge 2 is a differential operator with polynomial coefficients such that the leading coefficient ρM(z)\rho_M(z) is a monic complex-valued polynomial with \dgrρM=M\dgr{\rho_M }=M and other ρk(z)\rho_k(z)'s are complex-valued polynomials with \dgrρkk\dgr{\rho_k }\leq k. We prove the Borel summability of its WKB-solutions in the Stokes regions. For M=3M=3 under the assumption that ρM\rho_M has simple zeros, we give the full description of the Stokes complex (i.e. the union of all Stokes curves) of this equation. Finally, we show that for the Euler-Cauchy equations, their WKB-solutions converge in the usual sense.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.19087,
  title  = {Semiclassical expansion for exactly solvable differential operators},
  author = {Jorge A. Borrego-Morell and Boris Shapiro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.19087},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:04:28.555Z