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Self-normalized Cram\'er-type Moderate Deviation of Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics

Probability 2026-03-04 v1 Statistics Theory Statistics Theory

Abstract

In this paper, we study the self-normalized Cram\'er-type moderate deviation of the empirical measure of the stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics (SGLD). Consequently, we also derive the Berry-Esseen bound for SGLD. Our approach is by constructing a stochastic differential equation (SDE) to approximate the SGLD and then applying Stein's method as developed in [9,19], to decompose the empirical measure into a martingale difference series sum and a negligible remainder term.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.22047,
  title  = {Self-normalized Cram\'er-type Moderate Deviation of Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics},
  author = {Hongsheng Dai and Xiequan Fan and Jianya Lu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.22047},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:39:38.928Z