English

Self-healing of the Montgomery pattern

Optics 2026-05-19 v1

Abstract

Self-healing -- the ability of a structured beam to reconstruct its transverse profile after partial obstruction -- has been demonstrated for diffraction-free beams, where the recovery distance varies continuously with obstruction size. Here, we investigate self-healing in the Montgomery pattern, a self-imaging of tightly localized optical fields. Using Babinet's principle, we show theoretically that the recovery distance is quantized in integer multiples of the self-imaging period -- a qualitative distinction from all previously studied self-healing beams. We confirm these predictions experimentally using a programmable holographic setup with circular disk obstructions of size up to 20×20\times of the spot size of the Montgomery pattern at the self-imaging plane, establishing the robustness of the Montgomery pattern against scatterers and obstructions in the beam path.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.18318,
  title  = {Self-healing of the Montgomery pattern},
  author = {Athena Xu and Oscar de Vries and Alfonso Palmieri and Murat Yessenov and Ayman F. Abouraddy and Federico Capasso},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.18318},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures, and Supplementary material

R2 v1 2026-07-22T07:19:00.383Z