English

Segre-Degenerate Points Form a Semianalytic Set

Complex Variables 2024-05-24 v3 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

We prove that the set of Segre-degenerate points of a real-analytic subvariety XX in Cn{\mathbb{C}}^n is a closed semianalytic set. It is a subvariety if XX is coherent. More precisely, the set of points where the germ of the Segre variety is of dimension kk or greater is a closed semianalytic set in general, and for a coherent XX, it is a real-analytic subvariety of XX. For a hypersurface XX in Cn{\mathbb{C}}^n, the set of Segre-degenerate points, X[n]X_{[n]}, is a semianalytic set of dimension at most 2n42n-4. If XX is coherent, then X[n]X_{[n]} is a complex subvariety of (complex) dimension n2n-2. Example hypersurfaces are given showing that X[n]X_{[n]} need not be a subvariety and that it also needs not be complex; X[n]X_{[n]} can, for instance, be a real line.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.07025,
  title  = {Segre-Degenerate Points Form a Semianalytic Set},
  author = {Jiri Lebl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.07025},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

14 pages, minor improvements in exposition

R2 v1 2026-06-23T23:08:10.722Z