English

Security of a biometric identity-based encryption scheme

Cryptography and Security 2012-03-20 v2

Abstract

Biometric identity-based encryption (Bio-IBE) is a kind of fuzzy identity-based encryption (fuzzy IBE) where a ciphertext encrypted under an identity w' can be decrypted using a secret key corresponding to the identity w which is close to w' as measured by some metric. Recently, Yang et al. proposed a constant-size Bio-IBE scheme and proved that it is secure against adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack (CCA2) in the random oracle model. Unfortunately, in this paper, we will show that their Bio-IBE scheme is even not chosen-plaintext secure. Specifically, user w using his secret key is able to decrypt any ciphertext encrypted under an identity w' even though w is not close to w'.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1110.2653,
  title  = {Security of a biometric identity-based encryption scheme},
  author = {Miaomiao Tian and Wei Yang and Liusheng Huang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1110.2653},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

Journal version of the paper will be appearing in International Journal of Network Security

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:19:09.091Z