English

Second-Order Solution for Relative Motion on Eccentric Orbits in Curvilinear Coordinates

Dynamical Systems 2019-09-06 v1

Abstract

A new, second-order solution in curvilinear coordinates is introduced for the relative motion of two spacecraft on eccentric orbits. The second-order equations for unperturbed orbits are derived in spherical coordinates with true anomaly as the independent variable, and solved by the method of successive approximations. A comparison of error trends against eccentricity and inter-spacecraft separation is presented between the new solution and prominent Cartesian, curvilinear, and orbital element based solutions from the literature. The second-order curvilinear solution offers a thousand-fold improvement in accuracy over the first-order curvilinear solution, and still greater improvement over first- and second-order rectilinear solutions when large along-track separations are present.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.02146,
  title  = {Second-Order Solution for Relative Motion on Eccentric Orbits in Curvilinear Coordinates},
  author = {Matthew Willis and Kyle T. Alfriend and Simone D'Amico},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.02146},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Presented at 2019 AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Specialist Conference

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:06:07.940Z