English

Sauter-Schwinger effect for colliding laser pulses

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2022-12-14 v3 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Via a combination of analytical and numerical methods, we study electron-positron pair creation by the electromagnetic field A(t,r)=[f(ctx)+f(ct+x)]ey{\bf A}(t,{\bf r})=[f(ct-x)+f(ct+x)]{\bf e}_y of two colliding laser pulses. Employing a generalized WKB approach, we find that the pair creation rate along the symmetry plane x=0x=0 (where one would expect the maximum contribution) displays the same exponential dependence as for a purely time-dependent electric field A(t)=2f(ct)ey{\bf A}(t)=2f(ct){\bf e}_y. The pre-factor in front of this exponential does also contain corrections due to focusing or de-focusing effects induced by the spatially inhomogeneous magnetic field. We compare our analytical results to numerical simulations using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner method and find good agreement.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.08741,
  title  = {Sauter-Schwinger effect for colliding laser pulses},
  author = {Christian Kohlfürst and Naser Ahmadiniaz and Johannes Oertel and Ralf Schützhold},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.08741},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Article: 7 pages, 1 figure; Appendix: 9 pages, 5 figures; v3: added discussions on numerics and convergences as well as curvature contributions in the appendix, added new references

R2 v1 2026-06-24T04:18:56.894Z