English

Rigid inner forms over global function fields

Representation Theory 2025-08-19 v4 Number Theory

Abstract

We construct an fpqc gerbe EV˙\mathcal{E}_{\dot{V}} over a global function field FF such that for a connected reductive group GG over FF with finite central subgroup ZZ, the set of GEV˙G_{\mathcal{E}_{\dot{V}}}-torsors contains a subset H1(EV˙,ZG)H^{1}(\mathcal{E}_{\dot{V}}, Z \to G) which allows one to define a global notion of (ZZ-)rigid inner forms. There is a localization map H1(EV˙,ZG)H1(Ev,ZG)H^{1}(\mathcal{E}_{\dot{V}}, Z \to G) \to H^{1}(\mathcal{E}_{v}, Z \to G), where the latter parametrizes local rigid inner forms (cf. [Kal16, Dil23]) which allows us to organize local rigid inner forms across all places vv into coherent families. Doing so enables a construction of (conjectural) global LL-packets and a conjectural formula for the multiplicity of an automorphic representation π\pi in the discrete spectrum of GG in terms of these LL-packets. We also show that, for a connected reductive group GG over a global function field FF, the adelic transfer factor ΔA\Delta_{\mathbb{A}} for the ring of adeles A\mathbb{A} of FF serving an endoscopic datum for GG decomposes as the product of the normalized local transfer factors from [Dil20].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.10820,
  title  = {Rigid inner forms over global function fields},
  author = {Peter Dillery},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.10820},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted version; minor typo corrections and expanded arguments. To appear in J. Inst. Math. Jussieu, 65pp

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:03:29.421Z