English

Rigid body motion in special relativity

General Physics 2015-05-28 v3

Abstract

We study the acceleration and collisions of rigid bodies in special relativity. After a brief historical review, we give a physical definition of the term `rigid body' in relativistic straight line motion. We show that the definition of `rigid body' in relativity differs from the usual classical definition, so there is no difficulty in dealing with rigid bodies in relativistic motion. We then describe: 1. The motion of a rigid body undergoing constant acceleration to a given velocity. 2. The acceleration of a rigid body due to an applied impulse. 3. Collisions between rigid bodies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1105.3899,
  title  = {Rigid body motion in special relativity},
  author = {Jerrold Franklin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1105.3899},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Extended the discussion,and added references

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:09:43.250Z