English

Revisiting the structure function of PSR B0950+08 scintillations

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2021-05-12 v1 Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

The observational structure function of the scintillations of the radio pulsar PSR B0950+08, was fitted, a decade ago, with a power law with index 1±0.011 \pm 0.01. This was interpreted as an {\em appreciable deviation} from the, commonly observed index of 5/35/3, expected for Kolmogorov turbulence. In this paper it is suggested that the observations are consistent with a Kolmogorov turbulence and that the {\em apparent} deviation is due to a turbulent region with an effective depth which is {\em comparable} to the observed lateral scales on the plane of the sky, spanned by the pulsar beam. Alternatively, the fitted index of 11 is consistent with an underlying compressive turbulence and an even {\it smaller} depth. In the first interpretation the depth is (5.5±1.8)×108cm(5.5 \pm 1.8) \times 10^8 cm. In the second one, the depth is 4×107cm\lesssim 4\times 10^7 cm . These estimates lend support for the existence of extremely thin, ionized scattering screens in the local interstellar cloud, that have been proposed a decade ago.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.06811,
  title  = {Revisiting the structure function of PSR B0950+08 scintillations},
  author = {Itzhak Goldman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.06811},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures, under review in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-24T00:00:49.718Z