English

Resonance width distribution in RMT: Weak coupling regime beyond Porter-Thomas

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-06-10 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP Chaotic Dynamics Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We employ the random matrix theory (RMT) framework to revisit the distribution of resonance widths in quantum chaotic systems weakly coupled to the continuum via a finite number M of open channels. In contrast to the standard first-order perturbation theory treatment we do not a priory assume the resonance widths being small compared to the mean level spacing. We show that to the leading order in weak coupling the perturbative χM2\chi^2_M distribution of the resonance widths (in particular, the Porter-Thomas distribution at M=1) should be corrected by a factor related to a certain average of the ratio of square roots of the characteristic polynomial ("spectral determinant") of the underlying RMT Hamiltonian. A simple single-channel expression is obtained that properly approximates the width distribution also at large resonance overlap, where the Porter-Thomas result is no longer applicable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.06787,
  title  = {Resonance width distribution in RMT: Weak coupling regime beyond Porter-Thomas},
  author = {Yan V. Fyodorov and Dmitry V. Savin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.06787},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure (minor corrections, typos fixed)

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:59:57.889Z