English

Renormalization Group in $2+\epsilon$ Dimensions and $\epsilon\to2$: A simple model analysis

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-30 v2

Abstract

Using a simple solvable model, i.e., Higgs--Yukawa system with an infinite number of flavors, we explicitly demonstrate how a dimensional continuation of the β\beta function in two dimensional MS scheme {\it fails\/} to reproduce the correct behavior of the β\beta function in four dimensions. The mapping between coupling constants in two dimensional MS scheme and a conventional scheme in the cutoff regularization, in which the dimensional continuation of the β\beta function is smooth, becomes singular when the dimension of spacetime approaches to four. The existence of a non-trivial fixed point in 2+ϵ2+\epsilon dimensions continued to four dimensions ϵ2\epsilon\to2 in the two dimensional MS scheme is spurious and the asymptotic safety cannot be imposed to this model in four dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9601061,
  title  = {Renormalization Group in $2+\epsilon$ Dimensions and $\epsilon\to2$: A simple model analysis},
  author = {Nobuaki Nagao and Hiroshi Suzuki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9601061},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

15 pages, PHYZZX. English is improved, some references are added

R2 v1 2026-07-22T15:57:51.255Z